Goa is the smallest state in India. It was a Portuguese colony from 1570 until 1961. It was a trade hub for the Eastern spice trade. In 1961, a now independent India invaded and was met with little resistance. Goa was annexed to India after a 36 hour battle. It finally became a state of India in 1987.
It is a very green area, and gets lots of rain. It is quite poor and rundown, and sadly there is a lot of trash and litter everywhere. There is a large river separating areas of Goa, and we drove for about an hour to reach the capital of Panjim.
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Riverside walkway at Panjim
There we saw some remnants of the Portuguese occupation. We were able to visit the Catholic Basilica of Bom Jesus completed in 1605, and a world heritage monument. Across from it is the Cathedral of Saint Catherine built by the Jesuits, and consecrated in 1640.
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Basilica of the Bom Jesus
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Cathedral of Saint Catherine
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Front entrance to the Cathedral.
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Statue of Jesus in front of the cathedral.
We also visited a family home built in the Portuguese style that has been continuously inhabited by the same family since the Portuguese occupation. They are Christian, and their antique filled home was beautifully decorated for Christmas!
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Portuguese colonial style exterior.
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Living room
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Chickens, ducks and a proud turkey ruling the roost in the backyard of the Portuguese house.
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Your local neighborhood cow wandering in the road just outside the Portuguese house.
Our last stop was a small smelly fish market, and a large, colorful fruit and vegetable market.
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Street outside the market.

The fruits and vegetables at the market were all very fresh looking, and nicely displayed.
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This was the flower section. They are stringing white , red and yellow flowers for temple offerings and celebrations.
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The man on the right is stringing flowers.
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