Pergamum, Turkey, Asclepion Health Center

The Asclepion was located on the plains far below the Acropolis of Pergamum. It was a medical center, although more like a "spa" with wellness practices, mental healing etc. It had sleeping accomodations, (called incubators), a theatre which is still visible, and spring fed healing waters. It added to the city's reputation as a center of learning and science.

Prospective patients were interviewed near this column. Notice the snakes on the column, as a symbol of healing. This originated with the story of Asclepius, the Greek god of healing, whose cult used snakes in their healing rituals. In addition the shedding of the snakes skin was seen as a symbol of renewal and healing. Despite the professed intent, if people looked too sick, they were not admitted to the center! They didn't want to tarnish their good reputation!


 
Patients would walk down this private tunnel with excellent acoustics, and anonymous positive psychotherapy messages would be whispered to them as they went through the tunnel, sent through unobtrusive holes drilled through the stone arches.



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